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Disclaimer and Terms of Use

Last updated: September 30, 2026

By using pyrorisk.net you accept the terms below. They are short because the site is simple: free articles about fire science, written to explain how fire behaves and how fire safety works.

Education, not professional advice

The articles are for general education. They are not fire engineering, design, code-compliance, legal or medical advice, and they do not replace an assessment of your building, product, battery system or situation. Fire safety decisions should be made with a qualified fire safety professional and checked against the codes that apply where you are, as enforced by your local building control or fire authority (the "authority having jurisdiction").

In an emergency, leave the danger and call your local emergency number (112 in the EU, 911 in the US and Canada, 999 in the UK). Do not use this site for emergency guidance.

Standards, codes and data change

Articles cite specific editions of standards, codes, test methods and statistics. These are revised over time, and requirements differ between countries. Always check the current edition that applies to your project.

Do not repeat fire tests at home

Fire tests, battery abuse tests and experiments described on this site are run in laboratories with trained staff, extraction and suppression systems. Do not try to reproduce them.

Accuracy and corrections

Every article is checked against its sources before publication (see the editorial policy), but mistakes can still happen. If you find one, please tell me and it will be corrected.

Personal views

The site is a personal project. Opinions expressed here are the author's own and do not represent Institut Pprime, the Université de Poitiers, or any other organization the author works with.

Advertising and external links

The site may show ads, either from advertising networks such as Google AdSense or booked directly by advertisers; directly booked ads are clearly labeled as advertising. Ads from networks are selected by the network, not by the author. An ad is not an endorsement of the advertiser or its products, and advertisers have no say in the articles. Articles link to external sources so you can check them; PyroRisk is not responsible for the content or availability of other websites.

Limitation of liability

The content is provided as is. To the extent permitted by law, the author is not liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use of information on this site.

Quoting and reusing the content

Unless stated otherwise, the text, charts and diagrams are © Duy Cuong DINH, all rights reserved. You are welcome to:

  • link to any page;
  • quote short passages with credit and a link to the article (the "Cite this article" box on each post gives a ready-made citation).

Republishing a whole article, reusing a figure, or publishing a translation needs written permission; ask at contact@pyrorisk.net.

Governing law and changes

These terms are governed by French law. They may be updated; the date above shows the latest version. The publisher and host are listed in the legal notice, and data handling is explained in the privacy policy.